How to spot and avoid recruitment fraud | Updated January 2026 | 12 min read
The Kenya-Romania recruitment route is unfortunately plagued with scams. This guide will help you identify red flags, protect yourself, and choose legitimate pathways.
Thousands of Kenyans lose money to fake recruiters every year. Scammers exploit desperation and lack of information. Many victims lose KSh 50,000-200,000 or more.
This guide exists to protect you. Read it carefully.
Why it's a scam: NO ONE can guarantee visa approval. Only Romanian authorities decide. Anyone promising 100% success is lying.
Why it's a scam: Legitimate recruiters don't ask for tens of thousands upfront. They may charge for assistance, but not before proving legitimacy.
Why it's a scam: Real Romanian salaries for Kenyan workers: €800-€2,500. If someone promises €5,000 for construction work, it's a scam.
Why it's a scam: Scammers operate from WhatsApp only. Legitimate companies have offices, websites, email addresses (not @gmail.com).
Why it's a scam: Scammers create false urgency: "only 5 spots left!" or "pay today or lose opportunity." Real processes don't work this way.
Why it's a scam: Jobs cannot be bought. This is bribery and fraud. You'll pay and get nothing.
Why it's a scam: Everything legitimate should be in writing. Verbal promises are worthless in disputes.
Why it's a scam: Real companies have professional websites, physical offices, and multiple contact methods.
Scammers use a variety of tactics from fake job offers to visa fee advances. Understanding these methods is crucial to protecting yourself and your hard-earned money.